The Apology
European and African nations apologized for their roles in what
history calls the worst holocaust of humankind, the Atlantic Slave
Trade.
It was a moving ceremony but that was only the beginning. The
process of reconciliation proved to be more than many expected.
English businessman
Michael Fenton-Jones kneels in apology
before Bishop David Perrin, the black American representative.
He apologized for his ancestor's role in the Atlantic Slave Trade.
View/listen to WHRO producer Van Dora Williams' and FOX 43 anchor
Kelly Wright's reports on the opening ceremonies and the apology.
In Their Own Words...
Read the personal journals of Kelly Wright and Van Dora Williams
as they experienced these historic events.
Watching History Unfold
Van Dora Williams, WHRO
December 2, 1999
My mind was already busy with the apologies I just heard. Two
African presidents, a European businessman and two congressman from
America all apologized for the role their ancestors played in the
Slave Trade. I never heard so much honesty come from politicians
before.
The most moving was Michael Fenton-Jones. He represented the
European delegation. He was transparent, humble and emotional.
He talked of the intense and very deep guilt he held for his
country's past. He's a businessman and he said it was very
appropriate for him to speak since it was the businessmen of the
15th through the 19th centuries that propagated the Atlantic Slave
Trade. You could see he was truly sorry. He broke down at least
three times as he made his plea to the people in the audience. He
asked for forgiveness for what his countrymen did in the past. He
knelt before Bishop David Perrin and President Kerekou while giving
the apology. That was a phenomenal sight.
After the opening ceremonies, the president invited the
African-American delegation to meet the Kings of the tribes of
Benin. There had to be at least 50 of them. You started at one end
and worked your way around the semi circle. As Kelly and Aaron got
the video, I went on the line.
Beninese Kings wait to
greet the African-Americans
and offer their own apology.
I came up to one king and he looked me straight in the eye and
said welcome home. I said thank you. I was ready to move on but he
held my hand and told me, "This is your home now. Benin is your
home. You will always be welcome here." Then he hugged me. I
tried to remain detached but that stuck with me. I stepped back and
thought this is history in the making. I probably shook the hands of
one of my ancestors.
Van Dora Williams with
one of the few Kings of Benin that spoke English.
"He insisted on a picture with him. He was more excited than
I was."
- Van Dora Williams
Finding My Home
Kelly Wright, FOX 43
December 2, 1999
Throughout my life I have wrestled with the question; what
country did my ancestors come from? Many African Americans share
this same burning desire; to know their roots, to identify with a
native land they can call home. Now I know. During my stay in Benin,
an African king explained to me that wherever I set my foot on
African soil, I am home.
When President Kerkou
made his reconciliation conference public, the Kings came together
to offer their support for the effort. They said it was time to face
the past and reach out to the African Diaspora.
We hear Native Americans, Latino/Hispanic Americans, Jewish
Americans, Italian Americans and Anglo Americans speak of their
homeland. But most African Americans can scarcely trace their
ancestry beyond their great grandparents. They feel like they lack
an identity with their past. Somehow the rest of the story gets
muddled in the dark passages of a savage slave trade.
Despite the sweeping changes in civil rights and race relations,
the vestiges of slavery have not been easily shakened. Some White
Americans continue to regard African Americans as inferior. Despite
the browning of America, racism still runs rampant.
Much of the racism we experience today has its roots in the
African Slave trade. Throughout its history, many African-Americans
have suppressed one glaring fact as if they wanted to purposely
ignore it. That is, that African Kings and rulers sold their
ancestors into slavery. It's been so difficult to accept this fact;
until now.
When President Jerrauld Rawlins of Ghana and President Mathieu
Kerekou apologized for the role their ancestors played during the
African slave trade, I, like many other African-Americans in
attendance was greatly moved. The apology tendered by African
Presidents, US Representatives, European government and business
leaders is no small thing. It is the first step towards true
reconciliation between Black and White, African and African
American.
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